Physornis

Fys-or-niss.
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John Stewart

Paleoecologist

John Stewart is a distinguished paleoecologist whose work has significantly advanced our understanding of prehistoric ecosystems. With over two decades dedicated to unearthing fossils across Asia and Africa

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Name

Physornis (Nature bird).

Phonetic

Fys-or-niss.

Named By

Ameghino - 1895.

Classification

Chordata, Aves, Cariamae, Phorusrhacidae, Brontornithinae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

P. fortis

Size

Uncertain, but probably over 2 meters high.

Known locations

Argentina - Sarmiento Formation.

Time Period

Chattian of the Oligocene.

Fossil representation

Single specimen.

In Depth

       As a member of the Brontornithinae group of terror birds Physornis was one of the larger and more robust members of the larger group, the Phorusrhacidae. As such it would have been related to Paraphysornis and Brontornis, and living during the Oligocene it was one of the earliest terror birds to roam and hunt in South America.

Further Reading

Further reading- Sur les oiseaux fossiles de Patagonie; et la faune mammalogique des couches � Pyrotherium. – Boletin del Instituto Geographico Argentino 15:501-660. – F. Ameghino – 1894.- Systematic revision of the Phorusrhacidae (Aves: Ralliformes). – Pap. Avulsos Zool. (S�o Paulo) 43(4). – H.M.F. Alvarenga & E. H�fling – 2003.

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