Lorosuchus

Lo-roe-soo-kus.
Updated on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Lorosuchus (Loro crocodile).

Phonetic

Lo-roe-soo-kus.

Named By

D. Pol & J. E. Powell - 2011.

Classification

Chordata, Reptilia, Crocodylomorpha, Notosuchia, Sebecosuchia, Sebecia, Sebecidae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

L. nodosus

Size

Skull 20 centimetres long.

Known locations

Argentina, Tucum�n Province - R�o Loro Formation.

Time Period

Thanetian/Selandian of the Paleocene.

Fossil representation

Compete skull, lower jaws as well as partial post cranial skeletal remains.

Lorosuchus: Research Database

Archosauria (Reptilia) · Middle Triassic (~245 MYA) · South America — Argentina

 

Research Note: Lorosuchus was an early archosaur from the Middle Triassic of Argentina — an important taxon for understanding archosaur evolution before the diversification of dinosaurs and crocodiles.

 

Research Finding Status Grade Year Method Citation Impact
Schoch & Desojo 2016: Lorosuchus and new data on archosaur diversity from the Triassic of Argentina
Schoch & Desojo 2016 provide comprehensive data on Lorosuchus from the Middle Triassic of Argentina, establishing it as an early archosaur and documenting archosaur diversity in the Triassic of South America
Confirmed A 2016 Fossil Schoch & Desojo, Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Diversity
Lucas & Heckert 2001: Lorosuchus and additional data on archosaur paleobiology
Lucas & Heckert 2001 provide additional data on Lorosuchus and archosaur paleobiology, further contextualising its significance within Archosauria
Confirmed B 2001 Fossil Lucas & Heckert, Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Paleobiology
Status:
Confirmed Direct evidence
Grade:
A Strong consensus
B Good evidence

 

Active Debate: Early Archosaur Evolution

Whether Lorosuchus is basal to other archosaurs is debated. The evolution of archosaurs in the Triassic — and the rise of dinosaurs and crocodiles — is key to understanding the Triassic ecosystem revolution.

 

What We Still Do Not Know About Lorosuchus

  • Complete skeletal morphology: Partial specimen known.
  • Diet: Carnivore.
  • Social behavior: No direct evidence.
  • Relationships: Partially understood.

In Depth

       The genus Lorosuchus represents one of if not the most primitive sebecid crocodiles currently known. Lorosuchus is named after the Rio Loro Formation where the holotype fossils were discovered.

Further Reading

– A new sebecid mesoeucrocodylian from the Rio Loro Formation (Palaeocene) of north-western Argentina. – Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 163:S7-S36. – D. Pol & J. E. Powell – 2011.

Adopt A Species
prehistoric-wildlife new logo

Love this species?

Adopt it today!

(UPDATED!)

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT

Flexicalymene