Alcione

Al-se-o-ne.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Alcione ‭(‬named after the mythic figure Alcyone‭)‬.

Phonetic

Al-se-o-ne.

Named By

N.‭ ‬R.‭ ‬Longrich,‭ ‬D.‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Martill‭ & ‬B.‭ ‬Andres‭ ‬-‭ ‬2018.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬pterosauria,‭ ‬Pterodactyloidea,‭ ‬Nyctosauridae.

Diet

Piscivore‭?

Species

A.‭ ‬elainus‭

Size

Estimated wingspan of‭ ‬2‭ ‬meters.

Known locations

Morocco.

Time Period

Late Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial remains.

In Depth

       Alcione is a genus of small nyctosaurid pterosaur that lived in North Africa during the late Cretaceous.‭ ‬Alcione is noted for having very short wings,‭ ‬something that could aid either flapping flight,‭ ‬or perhaps streamlining for use after entering water.‭ ‬This feature combined with the knowledge of the Alcione fossils coming from a marine environment have yielded the idea that Alcione may have lived and hunted in a similar fashion to a modern kingfisher.

       Alcione was named after Alcyone,‭ ‬a figure in Ancient Greek Mythology,‭ ‬who was the daughter of King Aeolus and turned into a kingfisher after her death.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Late Maastrichtian pterosaurs from North Africa and mass extinction of Pterosauria at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary.‭ ‬-‭ ‬PLoS Biology‭ ‬16‭(‬3‭)‬:e2001663:1-38.‭ ‬-‭ ‬N.‭ ‬R.‭ ‬Longrich,‭ ‬D.‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Martill‭ & ‬B.‭ ‬Andres‭ ‬-‭ ‬2018.

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