Name:
Clevosaurus.
Phonetic: Klee-vo-sor-us.
Named By: W. E. Swinton - 1939.
Synonyms: Dianosaurus, Glevosaurus.
Classification: Chordata, Reptilia, Diapsida,
Lepidosauria, Sphenodontia, Sphenodontidae, Clevosaurus.
Species: C. hudsoni (type),
C. bairdi, C. brasiliensis, C. cambrica, C. convallis, C. hadroprodon,
C. latidens, C.
mcgilli, C.
minor, C. sectumsemper, C. wangi.
Diet: Insesctivore?
Size: Small, but eact meaurements depend upon the
species.
Known locations: Belgium. Brazil. Canada. China.
England. Luxembourg. South Africa. USA. Wales.
Time period: Late Triassic to early Jurassic.
Fossil representation: Numerus individuals.
Clevosaurus is a genus of small lepidosaurian lizard that as a genus had a near global dsitribution during the Triassic and early Jurassic.
Further reading
- A new Triassic rhynchocephalian from Gloucestershire. Annals and
Magazine of Natural History: Zoology, Botany, and Geology 4:591-594. -
W. E. Swinton - 1939.
- The Osteology and Relationships of Clevosaurus
(Reptilia:
Sphenodontida). - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B
321(1204):125-178. - N. C. Fraser - 1988.
- A new sphenodontian from the early Mesozoic of England and North
America: implications for correlating early Mesozoic continental
deposits, by N. C. Fraser. - In, The Nonmarine Triassic. New Mexico
Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3:135-139, : S. G. Lucas
& M. Morales (eds.) - 1993.
- Late Triassic-Early Jurassic sphenodontians from China and the
phylogeny of the Sphenodontida. In N. C. Fraser & H.-D. Sues
(eds.), In the Shadow of the Dinosaurs: Early Mesozoic Tetrapods. -
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 38-69. - X.-C. Wu - 1994.
- A new sphenodontian (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia) from the McCoy
Brook Formation (Lower Jurassic) of Nova Scotia, Canada. - Journal of
Vertebrate Paleontology 14(3):327-340. - H.-D. Sues, N. H. Shubin
& P. E. Olsen - 1994.
- A new species of the sphenodontian reptile Clevosaurus
from the Lower
Jurassic of South Wales. - Palaeontology 48 (4): 817–831. - Laura K.
Säilä - 2005.
- A new species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria:
Rhynchocephalia) from the
Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. - Palaeontology
49:917-923. - J. F. Bonaparte & H.-D. Sues - 2006.
- A distinctive Late Triassic microvertebrate fissure fauna and a new
species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria:
Rhynchocephalia) from Woodleaze
Quarry, Gloucestershire, UK. - Proceedings of the Geologists'
Association 126:402-416. - C. G. Klein, D. I. Whiteside, V. S. Lucas,
P. A. Viegas & M. J. Benton - 2015.
- The terrestrial fauna of the Late Triassic Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry
fissures, South Wales, UK and a new species of Clevosaurus
(Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia). - Proceedings of the Geologists'
Association. 129 (2): 99–119. - Emily Keeble, David I. Whiteside
& Michael J. Benton - 2018.
- Taxonomic reassessment of Clevosaurus latidens
Fraser, 1993
(Lepidosauria, Rhynchocephalia) and rhynchocephalian phylogeny based on
parsimony and Bayesian inference. - Journal of Paleontology. 92 (4):
734–742. - Jorge A. Herrera-Flores, Thomas L. Stubbs, Armin Elsler
& Michael J. Benton - 2018.
- Biomechanical properties of the jaws of two species of Clevosaurus
and a reanalysis of rhynchocephalian dentary morphospace. -
Palaeontology. 63 (6): 919–939. - Sofia A. V. Chambi-Trowell, David I.
Whiteside, Michael J. Benton & Emily J. Rayfield (Stephan
Lautenschlager [ed].) - 2020.
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