Simorhinella

Sim-o-ry-nel-lah.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Simorhinella ‭(‬Little pug nose‭)‬.

Phonetic

Sim-o-ry-nel-lah.

Named By

Robert Broom‭ ‬-‭ ‬1915.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Synapsida,‭ ‬Therapsida,‭ ‬Therocephalia.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

S.‭ ‬baini‭

Size

Unavailable.

Known locations

South Africa.

Time Period

Late Permian.

Fossil representation

Partial remains.

In Depth

       Simorhinella is a genus of therocephalian therapsid that lived in South Africa during the Permian.‭ ‬Simorhinella is noteworthy for having a snout that by proportion to relative genera is considerably shorter and deeper.‭ ‬This may have allowed Simorhinella to have a very strong bite force as the deeper snout would have been able to house larger jaw closing muscles,‭ ‬while the shortness would allow Simorhinella to amplify the effect.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬On some new Carnivorous Therapsids in the Collection of the British Museum.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London‭ ‬85‭ (‬2‭)‬:‭ ‬163‭–‬173.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Robert Broom‭ ‬-‭ ‬1915. -‭ ‬Adult morphology of the therocephalian Simorhinella bainifrom the middle Permian of South Africa and the taxonomy,‭ ‬paleobiogeography,‭ ‬and temporal distribution of the Lycosuchidae.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Paleontology‭ ‬88‭ (‬6‭)‬:‭ ‬1139.‭ ‬-‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Abdala,‭ ‬C.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Kammerer,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬O.‭ ‬Day,‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Jirah‭ & ‬B.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Rubidge‭ ‬-‭ ‬2014.

Adopt A Species
prehistoric-wildlife new logo

Love this species?

Adopt it today!

(UPDATED!)

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT

Hesperornis