Qiupalong

Kwe-pa-long.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Qiupalong ‭(‬Qiupa dragon‭ ‬-‭ ‬after the Qiupa Formation).

Phonetic

Kwe-pa-long.

Named By

Li Xu,‭ ‬Yoshitsugu Kobayashi,‭ ‬Junchang L�,‭ ‬Yuong-Nam Lee,‭ ‬Yongqing Liu,‭ ‬Kohei Tanaka,‭ ‬Xingliao Zhang,‭ ‬Songhai Jia and Jiming Zhang‭ ‬-‭ ‬2011.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Ornithomimidae.

Diet

Uncertain but possible omnivore.

Species

Q.‭ ‬henanensis‭

Size

Uncertain due to incomplete remains.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Henan Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Qiupa Formation. Canada, Alberta - Belly River Group.

Time Period

Late Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial skeleton.

In Depth

       Although so far only known from partial remains,‭ ‬Qiupalong has been identified as a distinct ornithomimid genus on the basis of differences in the tibia from other known genera of this group.‭ ‬Further analysis has led the team that described Qiupalong to consider it to be similar to Struthiomimus altus and Ornithomimus edmontonicus,‭ ‬both known from North America.‭ ‬Qiupalong also shares some primitive characteristics in the foot bones with other basal ornithomimids.‭ ‬When discovered,‭ ‬Qiupalong was the southernmost confirmed ornithomimid in Asia,‭ ‬something that has extended the known geographical range of ornithomimid dinosaurs beyond that indicated by previous fossil discoveries. Additional remains of Qiupalong from Canada were described in 2017.

Further Reading

– A new ornithomimid dinosaur with North American affinities from the Late Cretaceous Qiupa Formation in Henan Province of China. – Cretaceous Research 32(1):213-222. – L. Xu, Y. Kobayashi, Y.-N. Lee, Y. Liu, K. Tanaka, X. Zhang, S. Jia & J. Zhang – 2011. – First North American occurrences of Qiupalong (Theropoda: Ornithomimidae) and the palaeobiogeography of derived ornithomimids. – Facets. 2: 355–373. – B. McFeeter, M. J. Ryan, C. Schr�der-Adams & P. J. Currie – 2017.

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