Pristerodon

Pris-teh-ro-don.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Pristerodon.

Phonetic

Pris-teh-ro-don.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Synapsida,‭ ‬Therapsida,‭ ‬Dicynodontia,‭ ‬Eumantellidae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

P.‭ ‬mackayi‭

Size

About‭ ‬70‭ ‬centimetres long.

Known locations

India‭ ‬-‭ ‬Kundaram Formation.‭ ‬South Africa‭ ‬-‭ ‬Teekloof Formation.

Time Period

Capitanian to Wuchiapingian of the Permian.

Fossil representation

‭Several individuals.

In Depth

       Pristerodon is a genus of dicynodont that lived during the late Permian.‭ ‬Like relative genera,‭ ‬Pristerodon was a plant eater and likely dug out burrows on flood plains.‭ ‬Analysis of one Pristerodon has revealed the presence of an eardrum in the lower jaw.‭ ‬Not only has this given us an insight into how Pristerodon sensed their environment,‭ ‬but that as Pristerodon chewed food,‭ ‬they likely had their hearing impaired and were likely more vulnerable to predators sneaking up on them as they ate.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬The origins of the cochlea and impedance matching hearing in synapsids.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Acta Palaeontologica Polonica‭ ‬60.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Michael Laa�‭ ‬-‭ ‬2015.

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