Eremotherium a.k.a.‭ ‬Panamerican Ground Sloth

Eh-re-moe-fee-ree-um.

‬Panamerican Ground Sloth

Updated on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

John Stewart

John Stewart is a distinguished paleoecologist whose work has significantly advanced our understanding of prehistoric ecosystems. With over two decades dedicated to unearthing fossils across Asia and Africa

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Eremotherium‭(‬Solitary beast‭)‬.

Phonetic

Eh-re-moe-fee-ree-um.

Named By

Spillmann‭ ‬-‭ ‬1948.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Xenarthra,‭‬Pilosa,‭ ‬Megatheriidae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

E.‭ ‬laurillardi,‭ ‬E.‭ ‬eomigrans.

Size

6‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

North and South America.

Time Period

Pliocene through to the end of thePleistocene.

Fossil representation

Multiple specimens,‭ ‬somealmost complete.

In Depth

At up six meters long Eremotherium rivalled even the world famous Megatherium for size.‭ ‬However unlike Megatherium,‭ ‬Eremotherium fossils are also known in the United States,‭ ‬making Eremotherium one of the largest ground sloths in North America.

Fossil Map

Interactive fossil Map of 148 Fossil Records of Eremotherium, along with its chronological bar chart of fossil discoveries.

Loading fossil data...
Initializing map...

Further Reading

– Eremotherium laurillardi: the Panamerican late Pleistocene megatheriid sloth. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. – C. Cartelle & G. De Iuliis – 1995.

– Eremotherium sefvei nov. sp. (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Megatheriidae) from the Pleistocene of Ulloma, Bolivia. – Geobios 30(3):453-461. – G. De Iuliis and P. A. Saint-Andre – 1997.

– A new giant megatheriine ground sloth (Mammalia: Xenarthra: Megatheriidae) from the late Blancan to early Irvingtonian of Florida. – Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 127:495-515. – G. De Iuliis & C. Cartelle – 1999.

– A monodominant late-Pleistocene megafauna locality from Santa Elena, Ecuador: Insight on the biology and behavior of giant ground sloths. – Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 544: 109599. – Emily L. Lindsey, Erick X. Lopez Reyes, Gordon E. Matzke, Karin A. Rice & H. Gregory McDonald – 2020.

Adopt A Species
prehistoric-wildlife new logo

Love this species?

Adopt it today!

(UPDATED!)

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT