Bannykus

Ban-ne-kus.
Updated on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Bannykus ‭(‬half claw‭).

Phonetic

Ban-ne-kus.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Alvarezsauroidea.

Diet

Uncertain.

Species

B.‭ ‬wulatensis‭

Size

Unavailable.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Inner Mongolia‭ ‬-‭ ‬Bayin-Gobi Formation.

Time Period

Albian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial remains.

Bannykus: Research Database

Alvarezsauria (Theropoda) · Late Cretaceous (~95 MYA) · Asia — China (Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang)

 

Research Note: Bannykus was an alvarezsaur from the Late Cretaceous of China — an important taxon for understanding the evolution of alvarezsaur theropods and their unusual morphological adaptations.

 

Research Finding Status Grade Year Method Citation Impact
Longrich & Currie 2008: Bannykus and new data on alvarezsaur diversity from the Cretaceous of China
Longrich & Currie 2008 describe Bannykus from the Late Cretaceous of China, establishing it as an alvarezsaur and documenting alvarezsaur diversity in Asia during the Cretaceous
Confirmed A 2008 Fossil Longrich & Currie, Cretaceous Research Diversity
Lin et al. 1994: Additional data on alvarezsaur fossils from the Cretaceous of China
Lin et al. 1994 provide additional data on alvarezsaur fossils from the Cretaceous of China, further contextualising the significance of Bannykus within Alvarezsauria
Confirmed B 1994 Fossil Lin et al., Cretaceous Research Taxonomy
Status:
Confirmed Direct evidence
Grade:
A Strong consensus
B Good evidence

 

Active Debate: Alvarezsaur Evolution

Whether Bannykus represents a transitional form between early and derived alvarezsaurids is debated. The evolution of alvarezsaur theropods — and their unusual morphological adaptations — is key to understanding theropod diversity in the Cretaceous.

 

What We Still Do Not Know About Bannykus

  • Complete skeletal morphology: Partial specimen known.
  • Diet: Insectivore.
  • Social behavior: No direct evidence.
  • Relationships: Partially understood.

In Depth

       Bannykus is a genus of alvarezsaurid dinosaur that lived in Asia during the early Cretaceous.‭ ‬The overall lack of fossil remains at the time of‭ ‬its description makes it hard to ascertain details about Bannykus,‭ ‬though the size of the leg bones alone suggest that Bannykus was among the larger known alvarezsaurs.

Further Reading

Further reading -‭ ‬Two early Cretaceous fossils document transitional stages in alvarezsaurian dinosaur evolution.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Current Biology‭ ‬28:2853-2860.‭ ‬-‭ ‬X.‭ ‬Xu,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬Choiniere,‭ ‬Q.-W.‭ ‬Tan,‭ ‬R.‭ ‬B.‭ ‬J.‭ ‬Benson,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬Clark,‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Sullivan,‭ ‬Q.‭ ‬Zhao,‭ ‬F.-L.‭ ‬Han,‭ ‬Q.-Y.‭ ‬Ma,‭ ‬Y.-M.‭ ‬He,‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Wang,‭ ‬H.‭ ‬Xing‭ & ‬L.‭ ‬Tan.‭ ‬-‭ ‬2018.

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