Azhdarcho

Az-dar-ko.
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John Stewart

Paleoecologist

John Stewart is a distinguished paleoecologist whose work has significantly advanced our understanding of prehistoric ecosystems. With over two decades dedicated to unearthing fossils across Asia and Africa

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Name

Azhdarcho ‭(‬Dragon‭)‬.

Phonetic

Az-dar-ko.

Named By

Nesov‭ ‬-‭ ‬1984.‭

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Pterosauria,‭ ‬Pterodactyloidea,‭ ‬Azhdarchidae,‭ ‬Azhdarchinae.

Diet

Carnivore/piscivore.

Species

A.‭ ‬lancicollis‭

Size

Uncertain.

Known locations

Uzbekistan‭ ‬-‭ ‬Bissekty Formation.

Time Period

Turonian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Several sets of partial remains.

In Depth

       The western word for naming a genus dragon is‭ ‘‬draco‭’‬,‭ ‬in China its‭ ‘‬long‭’‬,‭ ‬but Azhdarcho is the Uzbek word for such a mythical beast.‭ ‬Azhdarcho is also the centre for the azdarchid line of pterosaurs.‭ ‬The azhdarchids are known for having long necks,‭ ‬the result of neck vertebrae that are longer in other pterosaurs.‭ ‬These long necks are thought to have enabled pterosaurs like Azhdarcho to live like modern storks.‭ ‬This would mean Azhdarcho either taking up position in the shallows and stalking fish,‭ ‬or walking through long grass and snapping up lizards.

Further Reading

– The osteology of Azhdarcho lancicollis Nessov, 1984 (Pterosauria, Azhdarchidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Uzbekistan. – Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 314 (3): 246–317. – A. O. Averianov – 2010.

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