Australovenator

Aw-strah-low-ven-ah-tor.
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Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Australovenator‭ (‬Southern hunter‭).

Phonetic

Aw-strah-low-ven-ah-tor.

Named By

Scott Kocknull et al.‭ ‬-‭ ‬2009.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Neovenatoridae,‭ ‬Megaraptora.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

A.‭ ‬wintonensis

Size

Estimated‭ ‬6‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

Australia,‭ ‬Queensland,‭ ‬Winton Formation.‭

Time Period

Aptian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial skeleton,‭ ‬partial left dentary‭ (‬lower jaw bone‭)‬.

In Depth

       Much of Australovenator is missing but the parts which are known show a lightweight and fast carnivore that could run down its prey.‭ ‬Study of the fossils have also brought similarities and comparisons between Fukuiraptor from Japan,‭ ‬and Megaraptor from South America, and for this reasons Australovenator is usually termed as a megaraptoran theropod dinosaur.

       Australovenator was given the nickname‭ ‘‬Banjo‭’‬,‭ ‬in reference to the Australian poet Banjo Patterson.‭ ‬References to Banjo and his works were also made for the sauropod dinosaurs Wintonotitan and Diamantinasaurus,‭ ‬both also from the Winton Formation and named in the same year as Australovenator.

Further Reading

– New mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs from Winton, Queensland, Australia. – PLoS ONE 4(7):e6190: 1-51. – S. A. Hocknull, M. A. White, T. R. Tischler, A. G. Cook, N. D. Calleja, T. Sloan & D. A. Elliot – 2009. – New Forearm Elements Discovered of Holotype Specimen Australovenator wintonensis from Winton, Queensland, Australia. – In Dodson, Peter. PLoS ONE 7 (6). – M. A. White, A. G. Cook, S. A. Hocknull, T. Sloan, G. H. K. Sinapius & D. A. Elliot – 2012. – Morphological comparisons of metacarpal I for Australovenator wintonensis and Rapator ornitholestoides: Implications for their taxonomic relationships. – Alcheringa: an Australasian Journal of Palaeontology: 1. – M. A. White, P. L. Falkingham, A. G. Cook, S. A. Hocknull & D. A. Elliot – 2013. – Forearm Range of Motion in Australovenator wintonensis (Theropoda, Megaraptoridae). – PLOS ONE. 10 (9): e0137709. – Matt A. White, Phil R. Bell, Alex G. Cook, David G. Barnes, Travis R. Tischler, Brant J. Bassam & David A. Elliot – 2015. – The pes of Australovenator wintonensis (Theropoda: Megaraptoridae): analysis of the pedal range of motion and biological restoration. – PeerJ. 4: e2312. – Matt A. White, Alex G. Cook , Ada. J. Klinkhamer & David A. Ellio – 2016. – A methodology of theropod print replication utilising the pedal reconstruction of Australovenator and a simulated paleo-sediment. – PeerJ. 5: e3427. – Matt. A. White, Alex G. Cook & Steven J. Rumbold – 2017.

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