Triassic Period Dinosaurs

Also Read: Jurassic Dinosaurs , Cretaceous Dinosaurs

Read 59+ Triassic Dinosaurs from the Early Triassic, Middle Triassic to the Late Triassic.

Each entry shows the exact time span, diet, and estimated size.

Click any name to open that species page, where you can read a full description, fossil history, size estimates / Comparisons, and source references.

Efraasia

Diet: Herbivore.Size: About‭ ‬6‭ ‬to‭ ‬7‭ ‬meters long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Kholumolumo

Diet: Herbivore.Size: Roughly estimated to be about‭ ‬9‭ ‬meters long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Lophostropheus

Diet: Carnivore.Size: Around 5-5.2 meters long.Time Period: Rhaetian of the Triassic/Hettangian of the Jurassic.

Tawa

Diet: Carnivore.Size: Estimated about‭ ‬2‭ ‬meters long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Unaysaurus

Diet: Herbivore.Size: Estimated about‭ ‬2.5‭ ‬meters long.Time Period: Late Carnian/early Norian of the Triassic.

Coloradisaurus

Diet: Herbivore.Size: Unknown due to lack of remains.Time Period: Norian to Rhaetian of the Triassic.

Schleitheimia

Diet: Herbivore.Size: Uncertain for certain due to lack of fossil remains.Time Period: Late‭ (‬Norian‭?) ‬Triassic.

Riojasaurus

Diet: Herbivore.Size: About‭ ‬10‭ ‬meters long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Eocursor

Diet: Herbivore‭?Size: About‭ ‬1‭ ‬meter long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Mussaurus

Diet: Herbivore.Size: First juveniles ranged between‭ ‬20‭ ‬and‭ ‬37‭ ‬centimetres long.‭ ‬Adult specimens now known and the estimated adult size is‭ 63‭ ‬meters.Time Period: Norian/Rhaetian of the Triassic.

Thecodontosaurus

Diet: Herbvore.Size: Average of 1.2 meteres long, but some individuals estimated up to 2.5 meters long.Time Period: Carnian to Rhaetian of the Triassic.

Lucianovenator

Diet: Carnivore.Size: Roughly about 4 meters long.Time Period: Norian/Rhaetian of the Triassic.

Procompsognathus

Diet: Insectivore/Carnivore.Size: Estimated about‭ ‬1‭ ‬meter long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Guaibasaurus

Diet: Uncertain.Size: Possibly up to 3 meters long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Heterodontosaurus

Diet: Herbivore/Omnivore‭?Size: At least 1.2 meters long. partial skull fossils from another individual that when scaled to more complete individuals indicate that some individuals of Heterodontosaurus may have grown larger at up to 1.75 meters.Time Period: Early Sinemurian of the Jurassic for South African fossils.‭ ‬Possibly as far back as the Norian of the Triassic,‭ ‬through to the Pleinsbachian of the Jurassic.‭ ‬See main text.

Eucnemesaurus

Diet: Herbivore‭?Size: Unavailable.Time Period: Carnian/Norian of the Triassic.

Nambalia

Diet: Herbivore.Size: Unavailable.Time Period: Norian to Rhaetian of the Triassic.

Nhandumirim

Diet: Uncertain.Size: Unknown due to lack of remains.Time Period: Late Triassic.

Camelotia

Diet: Hebivore.Size: Roughly estimated to be around 10‭ ‬meters long.Time Period: Rhaetian of the Triassic.

Lepidus

Diet: Carnivore.Size: Unknown due to lack of remains.Time Period: ‬Late Triassic.

Issi

Diet: Herbivore.Size: Skull‭ ‬24.37‭ ‬centimetres long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Staurikosaurus

Diet: Carnivore.Size: About‭ ‬2.25‭ ‬meters long.Time Period: Carnian of the Triassic.

Pendraig

Diet: Insectivore/Carnivore.Size: Uncertain due to lack of remains.Time Period: Late Triassic
Gnathovorax

Gnathovorax

Diet: Carnivore.Size: Skull roughly about‭ ‬25‭ ‬centimetres long.‭ ‬Possibly up to‭ ‬2.5‭ ‬meters long for holotype individual.‭Time Period: Carnian of the Triassic.

Halticosaurus

Diet: ‭C‬arnivore.Size: Roughly estimated to be about 5.5 meters long.Time Period: Norian of the Triassic.

Every Species Mentions its Epoch and Age.

The Triassic Period (251.9–201.3 million years ago) was the first period of the Mesozoic Era, following the massive Permian–Triassic extinction.

It was marked by the supercontinent Pangaea and generally hot, dry climates with seasonal rainfall.

The Triassic saw life recover from the Great Dying at its start, setting the stage for the rise of archosaurs and the very first dinosaurs.

  • Triassic (251.9 – 201.3 Mya)
    • Early Triassic (251.9 – 246.7 Mya)
      • Induan (251.9 – 249.9 Mya)
      • Olenekian (249.9 – 246.7 Mya)
    • Middle Triassic (246.7 – 237 Mya)
      • Anisian (246.7 – 241.464 Mya)
      • Ladinian (241.464 – 237 Mya)
    • Late Triassic (237 – 201.3 Mya)
      • Carnian (237 – 227.3 Mya)
      • Norian (227.3 – 205.7 Mya)
      • Rhaetian (205.7 – 201.3 Mya)

For Detailed Time Period Refer to Time Period Page.

Dinosaur Diversity in the Triassic Period

Triassic Dinosaurs
Conty, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Dinosaurs evolved from early archosaurs in the Triassic, at a time when archosaurs (the reptile group that includes dinosaurs, crocodilians, and pterosaurs) were replacing the previously dominant mammal-like reptiles.

These were small, bipedal creatures that likely hunted insects and small vertebrates. By the Late Triassic, dinosaurs had diversified into distinct lineages.

Theropods (carnivorous dinosaurs): Early theropods included genera like Herrerasaurus and Coelophysis. These two-legged predators had sharp teeth and claws, making them effective hunters in Triassic landscapes. They were generally small to medium in size compared to later Jurassic theropods.

Sauropodomorphs (herbivorous dinosaurs): Early sauropodomorphs like Plateosaurus (and related prosauropods) were among the first large herbivores. They had elongated necks for reaching vegetation and leaf-shaped teeth for browsing ferns and conifers. By the end of the Triassic, some basal sauropodomorphs (such as Riojasaurus) were already over 9 m long, foreshadowing the giant sauropods of later periods.

Ornithischians: True ornithischian dinosaurs (another major group) appear in the Late Triassic, though they were not yet dominant. Some early ornithischians or ornithischian relatives likely existed by the Norian age but remain poorly known.

End of the Triassic and Rise of the Dinosaurs

The Triassic Period ended with a major mass extinction around 201.3 million years ago (the Triassic–Jurassic extinction event). This crisis is thought to have been triggered by massive volcanic eruptions of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province (CAMP), which released huge amounts of CO₂ and sulfur into the atmosphere.

The resulting climate change (global warming, acid rain, and ocean acidification) caused the collapse of many marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Sea levels rose and many marine invertebrates (like conodonts) disappeared.

On land, the extinction decimated most Triassic reptile groups. Virtually all non-dinosaurian archosaurs (such as rauisuchians, aetosaurs, and large croc-line archosaurs) went extinct.

Dinosaurs (and some early pterosaurs and crocodile-line archosaurs) were among the few survivors. With their competitors gone, dinosaurs faced little ecological opposition. This cleared ecological “playing field” allowed dinosaurs to radiate in the Jurassic, where they rapidly became the dominant land animals

FAQ’s

What dinosaurs lived in the Triassic period?

The Triassic period saw mainly early theropods and sauropodomorphs. Notable examples include Herrerasaurus and Coelophysis (small carnivorous theropods) and Plateosaurus (a large early sauropodomorph herbivore)

What was the first dinosaur?

The earliest known dinosaurs date to the Late Triassic, around 230 million years ago. One of the oldest is Eoraptor (from ~231–228 Ma), a small basal dinosaur. Herrerasaurus (~230 Ma) is another of the earliest known dinosaurs. There is a possible older dinosauriform called Nyasasaurus (~243 Ma) but it’s not confirmed as a true dinosaur. In practical terms, Eoraptor is often called the “first dinosaur” in the fossil record