Zhongornis

Zong-or-niss.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Zhongornis ‭(‬Intermediate bird‭)‬.

Phonetic

Zong-or-niss.

Named By

C.‭ ‬Gao,‭ ‬L.‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Chiappe,‭ ‬Q.‭ ‬Meng,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬K.‭ ‬O'Connor,‭ ‬X.‭ ‬Wang,‭ ‬X.‭ ‬Cheng‭ & ‬J.‭ ‬Liu‭ ‬-‭ ‬2008.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Aves,‭ ‬Avebrevicauda.

Diet

Insectivore‭?

Species

Z.‭ ‬haoae‭

Size

Holotype‭ ‬8‭ ‬centimetres long.‭ ‬Adult size unknown.

Known locations

China‭ ‬-‭ ‬Yixian Formation.

Time Period

Aptian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Juvenile individual preserved on a slab.

In Depth

       Known from a single juvenile preserved on a slab,‭ ‬Zhongornis has been seen as an intermediary form between more primitive forms like Archaeopteyx which have long bony tails,‭ ‬and more advanced forms like Confuciusornis which had shorter bony tails.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new basal lineage of Early Cretaceous birds from China and its implications on the evolution of the avian tail.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Palaeontology‭ ‬51‭(‬4‭)‬:775-791.‭ ‬-‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Gao,‭ ‬L.‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Chiappe,‭ ‬Q.‭ ‬Meng,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬K.‭ ‬O’Connor,‭ ‬X.‭ ‬Wang,‭ ‬X.‭ ‬Cheng‭ & ‬J.‭ ‬Liu‭ ‬-‭ ‬2008.

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