Shihtienfenia

She-te-en-fe-e-ah.
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Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Shihtienfenia ‭(‬Shihtienfeng being‭)‬.

Phonetic

She-te-en-fe-e-ah.

Named By

C.-C.‭ ‬Young and H.-K.‭ ‬Yeh‭ ‬-‭ ‬1963.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Anapsida,‭ ‬Procolophonia,‭ ‬Pareiasauridea,‭ ‬Pareiasauridae,‭ ‬Pareiasaurinae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

S.‭ ‬permica‭

Size

Uncertain.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Shansi Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Shihtienfeng Formation.

Time Period

Wuchiapingian of the Permian.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial remains.

In Depth

       Shihtienfenia is one of the first pareiasaurs known from China,‭ ‬and one that raised a few eyebrows.‭ ‬Most known pareiasaurs have four sacral vertebrae‭ (‬the vertebrae that are housed within the pelvis‭)‬,‭ ‬but Shihtienfenia has six.‭ ‬Unfortunately the skull of Shihtienfenia is still unknown,‭ ‬so it is still uncertain what other differences may have been present.‭ ‬Shihtienfenia is named after the Shihtienfeng Formation where the first remains were discovered.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬On a new Pareiasaur from the Upper Permian of Shansi,‭ ‬China‭ ‬-‭ ‬C.-C.‭ ‬Young & H.-K.‭ ‬Yeh‭ ‬-‭ ‬1963.- The Chinese pareiasaurs. – Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 177 (4): 813–853. – Michael J. Benton – 2016.- The first complete pareiasaur skull from China. – Acta Palaeontologica Sinica. 58 (2): 216–221. – Jun-you Wang, Jian Yi & Jun Liu – 2019.

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