Microceratus

Mi-krow-seh-rah-tus.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Microceratus ‭(‬Small horned‭)‬.

Phonetic

Mi-krow-seh-rah-tus.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Ornithischia,‭ ‬Ceratopsia,‭ ‬Neoceratopsia.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

M.‭ ‬gobiensis‭

Size

Roughly about‭ ‬60‭ ‬centimetres long.

Known locations

Mongolia.

Time Period

Cenomanian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial remains.

In Depth

       Microceratus was actually first named all the way back in‭ ‬1953‭ ‬as Microceratops from partial remains discovered in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia.‭ ‬Just over fifty years later however it was realised that Microceratops had already been used to name a genus of wasp,‭ ‬and so this dinosaur was renamed as Microceratus.

       Microceratops was a very small ceratopsian dinosaur that was likely bipedal for greater mobility.‭ ‬A bipedal stance and small size would mean that Microceratops was a fairly agile and fast running dinosaur,‭ ‬important adaptations as Microceratus would likely have been hunted by small theropod dinosaurs such as dromaeosaurs and troodonts.‭ ‬The neck frill that grew from the back of the skull was fairly small and likely used for display more than defence.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Fossil reptiles from Mongolia and Kansu.‭ ‬Reports from the Scientific Expedition to the North-western Provinces of China under Leadership of Dr.‭ ‬Sven Hedin.‭ ‬VI.‭ ‬Vertebrate Palaeontology‭ ‬6.‭ ‬The Sino-Swedish Expedition Publication‭ ‬37:1-113.‭ ‬-‭ ‬B.‭ ‬Bohlin‭ ‬-‭ ‬1953. -‭ ‬Two ornithischian dinosaurs renamed:‭ ‬Microceratops Bohlin‭ ‬1953‭ ‬and Diceratops Lull‭ ‬1905.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Paleontology‭ ‬82‭ (‬2‭)‬:‭ ‬423.‭ ‬-‭ ‬O.‭ ‬Mateus‭ ‬-‭ ‬2008.

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