Mystacodon

Mis-tah-ko-don.
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John Stewart

Paleoecologist

John Stewart is a distinguished paleoecologist whose work has significantly advanced our understanding of prehistoric ecosystems. With over two decades dedicated to unearthing fossils across Asia and Africa

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Name

Mystacodon ‭(‬Moustache tooth‭)‬.

Phonetic

Mis-tah-ko-don.

Named By

O.‭ ‬Lambert,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Mart�nez-C�eres,‭ ‬G.‭ ‬Bianucci,‭ ‬E.‭ ‬Steurbaut,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Urbina‭ & ‬C.‭ ‬Muizon‭ ‬-‭ ‬2017.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Cetacea.

Diet

Piscivore.

Species

M.‭ ‬selenensis‭

Size

Holotype estimated to be about‭ ‬3.75‭ ‬to‭ ‬4‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

Peru‭ ‬-‭ ‬Yumaque Formation.

Time Period

Priabonian of the Eocene.

Fossil representation

‭P‬artial skull and post cranial skeleton.

In Depth

       Mystacodon is a genus of primitive whale that lived in‭ ‬waters around South America during the Eocene.‭ ‬Mystacodon is a transitional form,‭ ‬somewhere between the predatory toothed whale ancestors and later filter feeding baleen whales.‭ ‬Mystacodon however is thought to have been a suction feeder.‭ ‬This is where the whale would open its mouth creating a sudden vacuum in the water.‭ ‬Any small fish nearby are literally sucked in to the mouth which then closes around them.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Earliest Mysticete from the Late Eocene of Peru Sheds New Light on the Origin of Baleen Whales.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Current Biology‭ ‬27:17.‭ ‬-‭ ‬O.‭ ‬Lambert,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Mart�nez-C�eres,‭ ‬G.‭ ‬Bianucci,‭ ‬E.‭ ‬Steurbaut,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Urbina‭ & ‬C.‭ ‬Muizon‭ ‬-‭ ‬2017.

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