Jinbeisaurus

Jin-bay-sor-us.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Jinbeisaurus ‭(‬northern Shanxi Province lizard‭)‬.

Phonetic

Jin-bay-sor-us.

Named By

Wu Xiao-chun,‭ ‬Shi Jian-Ru,‭ ‬Dong Li-Yang,‭ ‬Thomas D.‭ ‬Carr,‭ ‬Yi Jian‭ & ‬Xu Shi-Chao‭ ‬-‭ ‬2019.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda, Tyrannosauroidea.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

J.‭ ‬wangi‭

Size

Uncertain due to lack of remains,‭ ‬but very roughly estimated to be somewhere around‭ ‬5.5‭ ‬meters long for the holotype individual.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Shanxi Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Huiquanpu Formation.

Time Period

Late Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Two maxilla‭ (‬tooth bearing bones of upper jaw‭)‬,‭ ‬right dentary‭ (‬lower jaw‭)‬,‭ ‬vertebrae and partial right pubis.

In Depth

       Jinbeisaurus is a genus of tyrannosaur that lived in China during the Late Cretaceous,‭ ‬and is the first dinosaur of its kind discovered in Shanxi Province.‭ ‬Fossils of Jinbeisaurus are very partially preserved meaning it is hard to be certain about too much detail about this dinosaur.‭ ‬The size of the fossils of the holotype however indicate that this individual was a medium sized tyrannosaur.

       Jinbeisaurus is the first moderately large predatory dinosaur known from the Shanxi Formation.‭ ‬Possible prey dinosaurs might have included ornithichians like Datonglong.‭ ‬Other types of dinosaur that Jinbeisaurus might have come into contact with include the sauropod Huabeisaurus,‭ ‬and the ankylosaurs Shanxia and Tianzhenosaurus.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new tyrannosauroid from the Upper Cretaceous of Shanxi,‭ ‬China.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Cretaceous Research‭ ‬-‭ ‬Wu Xiao-chun,‭ ‬Shi Jian-Ru,‭ ‬Dong Li-Yang,‭ ‬Thomas D.‭ ‬Carr,‭ ‬Yi Jian‭ & ‬Xu Shi-Chao‭ ‬-‭ ‬2019.

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