Ichthyodectes

Ik-fee-o-dek-tees.
Updated on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Ichthyodectes.

Phonetic

Ik-fee-o-dek-tees.

Named By

Edward Drinker Cope‭ ‬-‭ ‬1870.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Actinopterygii,‭ ‬Ichthyodectidae,‭ ‬Ichthyodectinae.

Diet

Piscivore/Carnivore.

Species

I.‭ ‬ctenodon‭

Size

Up to‭ ‬4‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

Canada,‭ ‬Manitoba‭ ‬-‭ ‬Vermilion River Formation,‭ ‬Saskatchewan‭ ‬-‭ ‬Ashville Formation.‭ ‬USA,‭ ‬Alabama‭ ‬-‭ ‬Mooreville Chalk Formation,‭ ‬Texas‭ ‬-‭ ‬Eagle Ford Formation,‭ ‬Wyoming‭ ‬-‭ ‬Pierre Shale Formation.

Time Period

Cenomnanian through to the Campanian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

‭Many individuals.

Ichthyodectes: Research Database

Theropoda · Cretaceous · Unknown

 

Research Note: Ichthyodectes was a theropoda from the Cretaceous of Unknown, providing important data on prehistoric life and ecosystem dynamics.

 

Research FindingStatusGradeYearMethodCitationImpact
Hay 1898: Ichthyodectes and related taxa
American Journal of Science
ConfirmedB1898FossilHay, American Journal of ScienceTaxonomy
Everhart Hageman Hoffman 2010: Ichthyodectes and related taxa
Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science
ConfirmedC2010FossilEverhart Hageman Hoffman, Transactions of the Kansas Academy of ScienceTaxonomy
Status:
Confirmed Direct evidence
Grade:
A Strong consensus
B Good evidence

 

What We Still Do Not Know About Ichthyodectes

  • Complete skeletal morphology and ecological role.
  • Phylogenetic relationships within Theropoda.
  • Distribution and evolutionary history.

In Depth

       Like with relative genera such as Gillicus and Xiphactinus,‭ ‬Ichthyodectes would have been a key predator in the waters of the Western Interior Seaway,‭ ‬the shallow sea that submerged the central portion of North America during the Cretaceous.‭ ‬Ichthyodectes had a long body similar to that of a modern day barracuda and was well adapted for efficient high speed cruising,‭ ‬as well as bursts of intense speed.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Another Sternberg‭ “‬Fish-within-a-Fish‭” ‬Discovery:‭ ‬First Report of Ichthyodectes ctenodon‭ (‬Teleostei‭; ‬Ichthyodectiformes‭) ‬with Stomach Contents.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science‭ ‬113‭(‬3‭ & ‬4‭)‬:197-205.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Michael J.‭ ‬Everhart,‭ ‬Scott A.‭ ‬Hageman‭ & ‬Brian L.‭ ‬Hoffman‭ ‬-‭ ‬2010.

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