Euhelopus

You-he-lo-pus.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Euhelopus ‭(‬True marsh foot‭)‬.

Phonetic

You-he-lo-pus.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Sauropoda,‭ ‬Titanosauriformes,‭ ‬Euhelopodidae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

E.‭ ‬zdanskyi‭

Size

Around‭ ‬15‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

China‭ ‬-‭ ‬Shangdong Province.

Time Period

Barremian/Aptian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Skull and partial skeleton.

In Depth

       Euhelopus was originally named Helopus until it was discovered that the name had already been used for a bird.‭ ‬The name was altered to Euhelopus by Alfred Romer in‭ ‬1956.‭ ‬Euhelopus was similar to the macronarian sauropods in that the fore legs were proportionately longer than the rear legs,‭ ‬something that would have resulted in a posteriorly sloping back.‭ ‬This might have allowed Euhelopus extra reach,‭ ‬but the height that sauropods carried their heads is a matter on contention for some palaeontologists.‭

Further Reading

– Osteology of the Reptiles. – University of Chicago Press 1-772. – A. S. Romer – 1956. – Redescription and reassessment of the phylogenetic affinities of Euhelopus zdanskyi (Dinosauria:Sauropoda) from the Early Cretaceous of China. – Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 7 (2): 199–239. – Jeffrey A. Wilson & Paul Upchurch – 2009. – Photographic Atlas and Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of the Holotype Skull of Euhelopus zdanskyi with Description of Additional Cranial Elements. – PLOS ONE. 8 (11): e79932. – Stephen F. Poropat & Benjamin P. Kear – 2013.

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