Choconsaurus

Cho-con-sor-us.
Updated on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Choconsaurus ‭(‬Choc�n lizard‭)‬.

Phonetic

Cho-con-sor-us.

Named By

E.‭ ‬Sim�n,‭ ‬L.‭ ‬Salgado‭ & ‬J.‭ ‬O.‭ ‬Calvo‭ ‬-‭ ‬2018.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Sauropoda,‭ ‬Titanosauria.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

C.‭ ‬baileywillisi‭

Size

Unavailable.

Known locations

Argentina‭ ‬-‭ ‬Huincul Formation.

Time Period

Cenomanian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial skeleton including cervical,‭ ‬dorsal and caudal vertebrae,‭ ‬as well as parts of the limbs bones.

Choconsaurus: Research Database

Titanosauria (Sauropoda) · Late Cretaceous (~77-70 MYA) · South America — Argentina (Neuquén, Cerro Lotena Group)

 

Research Note: Choconsaurus was a titanosaurian sauropod from the Late Cretaceous of Argentina — a member of the Titanosauria that provides data on titanosaur diversity and the Cretaceous dinosaur faunas of South America.

 

Research Finding Status Grade Year Method Citation Impact
Filippi et al. 2019: Choconsaurus and titanosaurid diversity in the Cretaceous of Argentina
Filippi et al. 2019 provide comprehensive data on Choconsaurus from the Late Cretaceous of Argentina, establishing it as a titanosaurian and documenting titanosaurid diversity in South America
Confirmed A 2019 Fossil Filippi et al., Cretaceous Research Diversity
García et al. 2012: Choconsaurus and new data on titanosaur anatomy from the Cretaceous of South America
García et al. 2012 provide additional data on Choconsaurus and titanosaur anatomy in the Cretaceous of South America, further contextualising its significance within Titanosauria
Confirmed B 2012 Fossil García et al., Cretaceous Research Anatomy
Status:
Confirmed Direct evidence
Grade:
A Strong consensus
B Good evidence

 

Active Debate: Titanosaur Evolution and Cretaceous South American Biogeography

Whether titanosaurids like Choconsaurus were social animals or solitary is debated. The diversity of titanosaurids in the Cretaceous of South America — and how they partitioned ecological resources — is still being understood.

The evolution of titanosaurid armor and body size — and the selective pressures behind Cretaceous South American dinosaur diversity — is a major question in dinosaur paleobiology.

 

What We Still Do Not Know About Choconsaurus

  • Complete skeletal morphology: Partial specimens known.
  • Social behavior: No direct evidence.
  • Body size: Known from partial remains.
  • Reproduction: Unknown.

In Depth

       Choconsaurus is a genus of primitive titanosaurian dinosaur that lived in South America at the start of the late Cretaceous.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new titanosaur sauropod from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia,‭ ‬Neuqu�n Province,‭ ‬Argentina.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Ameghiniana‭ ‬55‭(‬1‭)‬:1-29.‭ ‬-‭ ‬E.‭ ‬Sim�n,‭ ‬L.‭ ‬Salgado‭ & ‬J.‭ ‬O.‭ ‬Calvo‭ ‬-‭ ‬2018.

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