Australosyodon

Aus-tra-lo-sy-o-don.
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Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Australosyodon ‭(‬Southern Syodon‭)‬.

Phonetic

Aus-tra-lo-sy-o-don.

Named By

B.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Rubidge‭ ‬-‭ ‬1994.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Therapsida,‭ ‬Dinocephalia,‭ ‬Anteosauridae,‭ ‬Syodontinae.

Diet

‭C‬arnivore.

Species

‭A. ‬nyaphuli

Size

Skull‭ ‬26‭ ‬centimetres long.‭ ‬Body estimated about‭ ‬1.8‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

South Africa.

Time Period

Wordian/Capitanian of the Permian.

Fossil representation

Skull and mandible,‭ ‬but crushed on the right side.

In Depth

       Australosyodon was a Permian era dinocephalian therapsid that seems to have been very similar to the genus Syodon from Russia,‭ ‬hence the name‭ ‘‬southern Syodon‭’‬.‭ ‬Although only known from a skull,‭ ‬Australosyodon seems to have been a bit larger than its Russian namesake.‭ ‬The description of Australosyodon marked one of the first known occurrences of an anteosaurid from a southern continent.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Australosyodon,‭ ‬the first primitive anteosaurid dinocephalian from the Upper Permian of Gondwana‭ ‬-‭ ‬B.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Rubidge‭ ‬-‭ ‬1994.

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