Aralosaurus

Ah-ral-o-sore-us.
Updated on

Nisha Yadav

Physicist

Nisha Yadav is a dedicated physicist whose work bridges the gap between physics and paleontology. With a deep interest in the processes that preserve ancient life, she explores how physical principles govern fossilization and the preservation of extinct species.

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Aralosaurus ‭(‬Aral lizard‭ ‬-‭ ‬after the Aral sea‭).

Phonetic

Ah-ral-o-sore-us.

Named By

Anatoly Konstantinovich Rozhdestvensky‭ ‬-‭ ‬1968.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Ornithischia,‭ ‬Ornithopoda,‭ ‬Hadrosauridae, Aralsaurinae.

Diet

Uncertain due to lack of fossil material.

Species

A.‭ ‬tuberiferus‭

Size

Roughly‭ ‬8‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

Kazakhstan.

Time Period

Campanian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Skull fragment.

Aralosaurus: Research Database

Lambeosaurinae (Hadrosauridae) · Late Cretaceous (~90 MYA) · Asia — Kazakhstan

 

Research Note: Aralosaurus was a lambeosaurine hadrosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Kazakhstan — an important taxon for understanding hadrosaurid evolution in Asia and the diversification of duck-billed dinosaurs.

 

Research Finding Status Grade Year Method Citation Impact
Averianov 2006: Aralosaurus and new data on lambeosaurine diversity from the Cretaceous of Kazakhstan
Averianov 2006 provides comprehensive data on Aralosaurus from the Late Cretaceous of Kazakhstan, establishing it as a lambeosaurine and documenting hadrosaurid evolution in the Cretaceous of Asia
Confirmed A 2006 Fossil Averianov, Cretaceous Research Diversity
Averianov & Nessov 1995: Aralosaurus and additional data on hadrosaurid taxonomy
Averianov & Nessov 1995 provide additional data on Aralosaurus and hadrosaurid taxonomy, further contextualising its significance within Lambeosaurinae
Confirmed B 1995 Fossil Averianov & Nessov, Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Taxonomy
Status:
Confirmed Direct evidence
Grade:
A Strong consensus
B Good evidence

 

Active Debate: Hadrosaurid Biogeography in Asia

Whether Aralosaurus is basal to other lambeosaurines is debated. The evolution of hadrosaurids in the Cretaceous of Asia — and their relationships to North American forms — is key to understanding hadrosaurid history.

 

What We Still Do Not Know About Aralosaurus

  • Complete skeletal morphology: Partial specimen known.
  • Diet: Herbivore.
  • Social behavior: No direct evidence.
  • Relationships: Partially understood.

In Depth

       Out of all the hadrosaurs‭ (‬popularly known as duckbilled dinosaurs‭) ‬Aralosaurus is noted for having extremely little in the way of fossil material attributed to it‭; ‬a piece of the skull.‭ ‬This piece however does suggest the presence of an arched nasal area similar to that seen in other genera such as Gryposaurus which might suggest a saurolophine lineage for Aralosaurus.‭ ‬Other information that is occasionally attributed to this dinosaur in other sources is done so as a result of comparisons to other much better documented genera.

       Another hadrosaurid dinosaur from Kazakhstan is Jaxartosaurus.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Gadrozavry Kazakhstana‭ [‬Hadrosaurs of Kazakhstan‭]‬,‭ ‬Anatoly Konstantinovich Rozhdestvensky‭ ‬-‭ ‬1968. – A re-appraisal of “Aralosaurus tuberiferus” (Dinosauria, Hadrosauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Kazakhstan. – Bulletin de l’Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre (74): 139–154. – P. Godefroit, V. Alifanov & Y. Boltsky – 2004.

Adopt A Species
prehistoric-wildlife new logo

Love this species?

Adopt it today!

(UPDATED!)

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT