Groenlandaspis

In Depth        Groenlandaspis was first discovered in Greenland,‭ ‬but since this time individual specimens have been found from across Europe,‭ ‬Australia and Antarctica,‭ ‬indicating a possibly global distribution of this genus.‭ ‬Groenlandaspis was an arthrodire placoderm,‭ ‬which means that it had a jointed neck,‭ ‬something that allowed arthordire placoderms to open their mouths very‭ ‬wide.‭ … Read more

Kapi

In Depth        Kapi is a genus of gibbon that lived in India during the Miocene. Further reading New Middle Miocene Ape‭ (‬Primates:‭ ‬Hylobatidae‭) ‬from Ramnagar,‭ ‬India fills major gaps in the hominoid fossil record.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Proceedings of the Royal Society B.‭ ‬287‭ (‬1934‭)‬.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Christopher C.‭ ‬Gilbert,‭ ‬Alejandra Ortiz,‭ ‬Kelsey D.‭ ‬Pugh,‭ ‬Christopher J.‭ ‬Campisano,‭ … Read more

Pholidophorus

In Depth        Pholidophorus is often considered a herring-like fish in both appearance and ecological niche.‭ ‬The symmetrical tail would have allowed‭ ‬for fairly high cruising speeds,‭ ‬though Pholidophorus were probably not pursuit predators.‭ ‬Instead they likely inhabited surface waters where they‭ ‬either focused their attentions‭ ‬upon either small fish of other marine organisms.‭ ‬Pholidophorus are … Read more

Kabirmys

In Depth        Kabirmys is a genus of rodent that lived in Egypt during the Eocene. Further Reading -‭ ‬A large-bodied anomaluroid rodent from the earliest late Eocene of Egypt:‭ ‬phylogenetic and biogeographic implications.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology‭ ‬30‭(‬5‭)‬:1579-1593.‭ ‬-‭ ‬H.‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Sallam,‭ ‬E.‭ ‬R.‭ ‬Seiffert,‭ ‬E.‭ ‬L.‭ ‬Simons‭ & ‬C.‭ ‬Brindley‭ ‬-‭ ‬2010.

Nshimbodon

In Depth        Nshimbodon is a genus of cynodont therapsid that lived in Africa during the late Permian. Further Reading -‭ ‬A basal nonmammaliaform cynodont from the Permian of Zambia and the origins of mammalian endocranial and postcranial anatomy.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology:‭ ‬e1827413.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Adam K.‭ ‬Huttenlocker‭ & ‬Christian A.‭ ‬Sidor‭ ‬-‭ ‬2020.

Scutellosaurus

In Depth        Scutellosaurus was a relatively small ornithischian dinosaur that may have been primarily bipedal,‭ ‬though still having fore limbs developed enough for providing quadrupedal support for activities such as feeding.‭ ‬Scutellosaurus also had a covering of armoured scutes along its back that provided flexible‭ ‬yet tough armour to give some defence against the teeth … Read more

Reiszorhinus

In Depth        Reiszorhinus is a species of captorhinid reptile that lived in what is now‭ ‬Texas during the Permian. Further Reading -‭ ‬Reiszorhinus olsoni,‭ ‬a New Single-Tooth-Rowed Captorhinid Reptile from the Lower Permian of Texas.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology‭ ‬30‭(‬3‭)‬:704-714.‭ ‬-‭ ‬S.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Sumida,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬Dodick,‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Metcalf‭ & ‬G.‭ ‬Albright‭ ‬-‭ ‬2010.

Ictidosuchus

In Depth        Ictidosuchus is a little known genus of therapsid. Further Reading – On a new theriodont reptile (Ictidosuchus primaevus) from the Karroo Beds, South Africa. – Annals of the Magazine of Natural History 6:314-316. – Robert Broom – 1900.

Proterochersis

In Depth        Proterochersis was an early terrestrial turtle that live in Europe during the late Triassic,‭ ‬as one well as one of the earliest appearances of a pleurodiran‭ (‬side-necked‭) ‬turtle. Further Reading – Proterochersis, eine pleurodire Schildkrďż˝te aus dem Keuper. – Jahreshefte des Vereins fďż˝r vaterlďż˝ndische Naturkunde in Wďż˝rttemberg 80:13-30. – E. Fraas – 1913. … Read more

Platybelodon

In Depth        A relative to other gomphothere elephants like Gomphotherium and Ambelodon,‭ ‬Platybelodon also had a pair of forward facing tusks in the lower jaw that were shaped into a form of shovel-like structure.‭ ‬Like with its relatives,‭ ‬it is believed that Platybelodon used these tusks as feeding aids for uprooting plants and stripping bark. … Read more